середа, 22 лютого 2017 р.


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понеділок, 20 лютого 2017 р.

Стійкі вислови з артиклями

Словосполучення, в яких артикль не вживається:
Стійкі вислови з означеним артиклем the:
Стійкі вислови з неозначеним артиклем а (an):
at school (home, work),
in  front,
 at _ night,
 to go tо_ bed,  
to go to_ work( school)l
to go (come)_ home 
 to leavе_ home for_ work (for_ school),
 at_ half past five,       
after_ work (school),
 from_ work (school),
to have (cook, make, prepare)_ breakfast (lunch,  tea,  dinner, supper)
to watch_ TV
He studies _ chemistry
 I speak _ English.
to play _ chess
 to play _ football
out of doors
from _ morning till _ night
all _ day long
on _ horseback
on _ board a ship
in _ fact
it's _ high time
to take _ care of
from _ …  to _ …
It was _ morning (night, daytime 
at _ sunrise, at _ sunset
by _ bus ( tram, train, car)
in (to) _ town
in _ spring ( summer, autumn, winter)
after (before) _ breakfast (lunch, tea, dinner, supper)
at (for) _ breakfast (lunch, tea, dinner, supper)
There is a ...
at a quarter past five
 in a loud voice
in a low voice
in an angry voice
in a thin voice
in а ... voice
to have a good time
a lot of
to go for a walk
Запам’ятайте вживання артикля в окличних реченнях, які починаються зі слова  "what":
What a good boy!
What a long story!
What a day!

in a day in a week
in а month in a year
a great deal
Where is the ... ?
 in the middle,  
in the corner,  
to the right,  to the left
in the morning (afternoon, evening)
in the north (south,  east, west)
to the north (south, east, west)
to play the piano
the same
to the cinema (theatre, shop, market)
at the cinema (theatre, shop, market)
The fact is (was) that ...
in the country,
 to the country
the rest of the...
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Артиклі з географічнимии назвами (вправи)

1 ___ Lake Geneva
2 ___ Pacific Ocean
3 ___ Nile
4 ___ English Channel
5 ___ Strait of Dover
6 ___ Dover Strait
7 ___ Victoria Falls
8 ___ Neva
9 ___ Mediterranean Sea
10 ___ Indian Ocean
11 ___ Black sea
12 ___ Great Lakes
13 ___ Bosporus
14 ___ Persian Gulf
15 ___ Gulf of Guinea
16 ___ Persian Gulf
17 ___ Ontario
18 ___ Atlantic Ocean
19 ___ Dnieper
20 ___ Caspian Sea
Упражнение 2. Вставьте подходящий артикль в предложения.
Interesting facts about waterspaces.
  1. ___ BermudaTriangle is located in ___ Atlantic Ocean.
  2. The longest river of the world is ___ Nile River.
  3. The lowest lake of the world is ___ Dead Sea, the deepest lake is ___ Lake Baikal, the longest lake is ___ Tanganyika.
  4. ___ Lake Superior is the largest of ___ Great Lakes.
  5. In ___ Atlantic Ocean, ___ American Mediterranean Sea is the combination of the seas of ___ Gulf of Mexico and ___ Caribbean Sea.
  6. ___ Victoria Falls is the largest waterfall in the world. ___Tugela Falls is the world’s second tallest. Europe’s highest waterfall is ___ Utigard in Norway.
Упражнение 4. Вставьте подходящий артикль в предложения.
  1. During our unforgettable tour across ___ Europe we visited many countries: ___ France, ___ Belgium and ____ Netherlands in ___ Western Europe; ___ Spain and ___ Italy in ___Southern Europe; ___ Poland and ___Belarus in ___ Eastern Europe.
  2. The country I liked most of all was ___ amazing Italy. I got to know much about its history and culture. During the numerous excursions, I learned that ___ Medieval Italy was a real center of art.
  3. The capital city of ___ Italy is ___Rome. It is a city that is full of history. Walking in its streets you can easily imagine ___ Rome of ancient times, because there are a lot of historical evidence of those times.
  4. ___ Rome of today is a modern beautiful city with charming and hospitable inhabitants and a lot of tourists that are eager to do the sightseeing and to visit ___ Vatican.
  5. Next year I want to visit ____ South America and to ____ Buenos Aires in ____ Argentine.  
Упражнения на постановку артикля с названиями островов и полуостровов.
Упражнение 1. Поставьте необходимый артикль перед названиями островов и полуостровов.
1      ___ Channel Islands
2      ___ Isle of Man
3      ___ Isles of Scilly
4      ___ Madagascar
5      ___ Philippines
6      ___ Potton Island
7      ___ Canadian Arctic Archipelago
8         ___ Aupouri Peninsula
9         ___ Kamchatka
10     ___ Arabian peninsula
11     ___ Hokkaido
12     ___ British Islands
13     ___ Greenland
14     ___ New Guinea
Упражнение 2. Вставьте подходящий артикль в предложения.
  1. ___ Island of Madeira is historically Portuguese territory.
  2. ___ Arctic Archipelago extends from Canada to the northernmost of ___ Ellesmere Island.
  3. A journey to ___ Greenland may appear to be unbelievably interesting.
  4. ___ Virgin Islands, also known as ___ British Virgin Islands  or ___BVI, is a British territory to the east of Puerto Rico. The islands make up considerable part of ___ Virgin Islands archipelago; the remaining islands make up ___ US Virgin Islands and ___ Spanish Virgin Islands.
  5. ___ Borneo is situated in the waters of the South China Sea
Упражнения на постановку артикля перед с названиями гор, холмов, вулканов.
Упражнение 1. Поставьте необходимый артикль перед названиями гор, холмов и вулканов.
1 ___ Ben Nevis
2 ___ Urals
3 ___ Everest
4 ___ Etna
5 ___ Volcano Etna
6 ___ Kilauea Volcano
7 ___Telegraph Hill
8 ___ Stelvio Pass
9 ___ Elbrus
10 ___ Alps
11 ___ Himalayas
12___ Himalayan range
Упражнение 2. Вставьте подходящий артикль в предложения.
  1. ___ Himalayan range is home to the highest peaks, including ___ Mount Everest. ___ Himalayas include more than a hundred mountains exceeding 7,200 metres. By contrast, the highest peak outside Asia – ___ Aconcagua, in ___ Andes – is 6,961 metres tall.
  2. ___ Bakanovi volcano is an already extinct volcano situated 16 km east of ___ Bagana volcano.
  3. ___ Victory Peak is a mountain in___ eastern Kakshaal  Range of ____ Tien Shan.
  4. ___ Chogori is the highest mountain peak in ___ Karakoram range. ___ Mt. Chogori rises to 8,611 m and is the second highest mountain in the world after ____ Chomolungma.
Артикль с названиями областей, регионов и естественных природных объектов. Упражнения.
Упражнение 1. Поставьте необходимый артикль перед названиями областей и природных регионов.
1         ___ Tibetan Plateau
2         ___ Middle East
3         ___ South of Italy
4         ___ Sahara
5         ___ Great Plains
6         ___ Silicon Valley
7         ___ Grand Canyon
8         ___ Mississippi Valley
9         ___ Cape Canaveral
10     ___ Quebec
11     ___ Latin America
12     ___ Central Asia
Упражнение 2. Вставьте подходящий артикль в предложения.
  1. ___ Death Valley is located near the border of ___California and ___Nevada, in ___ Great Basin.
  2. There are two lighthouses near or in ___ Cape Horn.
  3. ___ Texas is the second most populous (after ___ California) and the second-largest (after___ Alaska) state.  Located in ___ south central part of the country, ___Texas borders on ___ Mexican states of ___ Chihuahua, ___ Coahuila, ___Nuevo León, and ___ Tamaulipas to ___ south.
  4. ___ Gobi covers part of ___ northern and ___northwestern China, and part of ___southern Mongolia. ___ Gobi is bounded by ___ Hexi Corridor and ___Tibetan Plateau to ___ southwest, by___ North China Plain to ___southeast. ___ Gobi is notable in history as part of ___ Silk Road.
Упражнения на постановку артикля с частями света, направлениями и полюсами.
Упражнение 1. Вставьте подходящий артикль в предложения.
  1. ___ North Pole is also known as ___ Geographic North Pole or ___Terrestrial North Pole It is defined as the point in ___ Northern Hemisphere where ___ Earth's axis of rotation meets its surface. Don’t confuse it with ___ North Magnetic Pole.
  2. ___East is one of the four compass points. It is the opposite of ___west and is perpendicular to___ north and ___south.
  3. We went from ___ East to ___West
  4. ___ North Pole lies diametrically opposite ___ South Pole
  5. My dwelling is in ___ South of the country.
  6. Go straight ___ north.
Обобщающие упражнения по теме Артикль перед географическими названиями.
Упражнение 1. Поставьте необходимый артикль.
1 ___ Andes
2 ___ Crimea
3 ___ Lenin Peak
4 ___ Panama Canal
5 ___ Antarctic Continent
6 ___ Dublin
7 ___ Havana
8 ___ Hudson Bay
9 ___ Gibraltar
10 ___ Everest
11 ___ Sakhalin
12 ___ Kalahari Desert
13 ___ Bahamas
14 ___ Great Bear Lake
15 ___ Persian Gulf
16 ___ Maldives
17 ___ Antilles
18 ___ Bay of Bengal
19 ___ New Zealand
20 ___ Hawaiian Isles
21 ___ Caucasus
22 ___ Arctic Ocean
23 ___ Sahara
24 ___ Central America
25 ___ Asia
26 ___ North Pole
27 ___ Pacific Ocean
28 ___ Corsica
Упражнение 2. Вставьте подходящий артикль в предложения.
  1. ___ Europe is bordered towards the north by ____ Arctic Ocean, towards ___ south by ___ Mediterranean Sea and ___ Black Sea, towards ___ west by ___ Atlantic Ocean and ___ east by ___ Asia.
  2. The largest fresh water lake in ___ Europe is ___ Lake Ladoga in ___ north-western Russia.
  3. We've booked a holiday for three weeks in ___ Canary Islands.
  4. Located to _____ east of ___ Mariana Islands in ___ western Pacific Ocean, ___ Mariana Trench is the deepest known area.
  5. ___ Astrachan is located on ___Caspian Sea.
  6. Once I went for my holidays to ___ Lake Baikal. It was great!
  7. In ___North of ___ Britain there are higher lands and mountains.
  8. ___ Pennines is a chain of mountains which is known as the backbone of ___England.
  9. The longest river in ___United States is ___Mississippi.
  10. ___ Urals divide ___Asia and ___Europe.
  11. ___ Appalachian mountains in ___United States are very old.
  12. Which is longer:  ___ Volga or ___Danube?
  13. Is ___ Everest the  highest mountain in world?
  14. Is ___ Amsterdam in ___ United States or in ___ Netherlands?
  15. ___ Loch Ness is a lake in ___ Scotland.
  16. I went to ___ France last year, but I haven’t been to ___ Netherlands yet
  17. ___ USA is the fourth largest country in the world after ___ Russia, ___ Canada and ___Republic of _-- China.
  18. ___ English Channel is between ___ Great Britain and ___ France.
  19. ___ Thames flows through ___ London.
  20. ___ United Kingdom includes ___ Great Britain and ___ Northern Ireland.


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Артиклі з географічними назвами

Артиклі з географічними назвами
Назви
З артиклем The
Без артикля
Частини світу, континенти, регіони, країни, області, міста
the Middle East, the USA, the Ukraine, the City
Europe, Central Asia, Finland, Denver
Океани, моря, ріки, озера, водоспади, канали
the Pacific (Ocean), the Caspian (Sea), the Dnipro, Suez Canal
АЛЕ: Lake Erie, Lake Baikal
АЛЕ: Hudson Bay
Гірські ланцюги, острови, пустині
the Alps, the Isle of Man, the Kalahari (desert)
АЛЕ: Mont Blanc, Easter Island (окремі гори та острови)
Вулиці, площі, райони, парки, мости, станції, аеропорти
the High Street, the Drive, the Bronx
Sixty-Sixth street, Manhattan, Times Square, Hyde Park, London Bridge
Університети, театри, кінотеатри, церкви, готелі, музеї, замки, бібліотеки, ресторани, магазини
the University of Cambridge, the Phoenix (theatre) the Hilton, the Library of Congress
АЛЕ: Cambridge University, Sadler’s Wells (theatre), Buckingham Palace

Артиклі з іншими назвами
Назви
З артиклем The
Без артикля
Державні установи, партії організації
the Senate, the UN, the police, the Labour Party,
the Boy Scouts
parliament, congress
Історичні події і періоди
the French Revolution.
Stone Age
Roman Britain,
Post-War Germany
Книги, фільми, документи
the Bible, the Odyssey,
the Graduate,
the Great Charter
Jaws
Газети, журнали, телебачення
the Times, the Economist (the press, the radio, the television)
Pradva, Korrespondent, Life, Time
Кораблі, поїзди
the Titanic, the Orient Express

Оркестри, музичні гурти
the Philadelphia Orchestra,
the Beatles
Duran Duran.
Depeche Mode
Музичні інструменти і танці
to play the piano/the violin/the guitar,
to dance the tango
This is the 1979 recording
with Ellison on bass guitar.


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Артиклі (вправи)

АРТИКЛЬ
1.     This is ... book. It is my ... book.
2. Is this your ... pencil?  No, it isn't my ... pencil, it is my sister's ... pencil.
3. I have ... sister. My ... sister is ... engineer. My sister's ... husband is ... doctor.
4. I have no ... handbag.
5. Is this ... watch?  No, it isn't ... watch, it's ... pen.
6. This ... pen is good, and that ... pen is bad.
7. I can see ... pencil on your ... table, but I can see no ... paper.
8. Give me ... chair, please.
9. They have ... dog and two ... cats.
10. I have ... spoon in my ... plate, but I have no ... soup in it.
2.1. This is ... tree. ... tree is green.
2. I can see three ... boys. ... boys are playing.
3. I have ... bicycle. ... bicycle is black. My ... friend has no ... bicycle.
4. Our ... room is large.
5. We wrote ... dictation yesterday. ... dictation was long.
6. She has two ... daughters and one ... son. Her ... son is ... pupil.
7. My ... brother's ... friend has no ... dog.
8. This ... pencil is broken. Give me that ... pencil, please.
9. She has ... ball. ... ball is ... big.
10. I got ... letter from my ... friend yesterday. ... letter was interesting.
3.1. This is ... pen. ... pen is red.
2. These are pencils. ... pencils are black.
3. This is ... soup. ... soup is tasty.
4. In the morning I eat ... sandwich and drink ... tea.
5. She gave me ... coffee and ... cake. ... coffee was hot. ... cake was tasty.
6. Do you like ... ice-cream?
7. I see ... book in your ... hand. Is ... book interesting?
8. She bought... meat, ... butter and ... potatoes yesterday. She also bought ... cake. ... cake was very ... tasty. We ate ... cake with ... tea.
9. This is my ... table. On ... table I have ... book, two ... pencils, ... pen and ... paper.
10. This is ... bag. ... bag is brown. It is my sister's ... bag. And this is my ... bag. It is ... yellow.
4.1. I have two ... sisters. My ... sisters are ... students.
2. We are at ... home. 3. My ... brother is not at ... home, he is at ... school.
4. My ... mother is at ... work. She is ... doctor.
5. I am not ... doctor.
6. I have no ... sister.
7. He is not ... pilot.
8. I have thirty-two ... teeth.
9. He has ... child.
10. She has two ... children. Her children are at ... school.
11. Is your father at ... home?  No, he is at ... work.
12. Where is your ... brother?  He is at ... home.
5.1. We have ... large ... family.
2. My granny often tells us ... long ... interesting .. stories.
3. My ... father is ... engineer. He works at ... factory. ... factory is large.
4. My ... mother is ... doctor. She works at ... large ... hospital. She is at ... work now.
5. My ... aunt is ... teacher. She works at ... school. ... school is good. My ... aunt is not at ... school now. She is at ... home. She is drinking ... tea and eating ... jam.
 ... jam is sweet. I am at ... home, too. I am drinking ... tea and eating ... sandwich. ... sandwich is tasty.
6. My sister is at ... school. She is ... pupil. My cousin has ... big ... black ... cat. My cousin's ... cat has two ... kittens.. Cat likes ... milk. ... kittens like... milk, too
6.1. I am ... engineer.
2. My ... son is ... pupil.
3. He is ... good ... pupil.
4. This is ... house.
5. This is my ... pencil.
6. You have some ... pencils, but I have no ... pencil. Give me ... pencil, please.
7. I like your ... beautiful ... flower. Give me ... flower, please.
8. My ... mother is at ... home. She is reading ... interesting ... book.
9. My ... father is not at ... home. He is at ... work. He is ... doctor. He is ... good ... doctor. He works at ... hospital. ... hospital  is large.
7.1. What's ... weather like today?  ... weather is fine.
2. ... sun is yellow.
3. ... sky is grey today.
4. ... earth is ... planet.
5. We had ... English lesson yesterday. ... teacher asked me many ... questions. ... questions were difficult.
4. Where is your ... brother?  He is at ... home. He is in his ... room. He is sitting at ... table. He is doing his ... homework. ... homework is difficult.
5. Our ... cat is sitting on ... sofa.
6. It is very dark in ... room. Turn on ... light, please.
7. Nick went into ... bathroom, turned on ... water and washed his ... hands.
8.1. This is ... good ... book. Take ... book from ... table. Put this ... book into ... bookcase.
2. ... weather is fine today. ... sky is blue. ... sun is shining brightly in ... blue ... sky.
3. This is ... boy. ... boy is at... school. He is ... pupil. This ... boy is my ... brother's ... friend. He has ... cat, but he has no ... dog. He likes his ... cat. He gives ... cat ... milk every day.
4. Yesterday I received ... letter from my ... friend. ... letter was interesting.
5. We live in... big house. I like ... house very much.
6. Are you ... worker? No, I am ... student.
Запам'ятайте наступні конструкції:
I have a ...This is a …I am а...Не has а ...That is а ...Не is а ...I see а ...It is а ...
She is а …There is а ...
9.1. We have ... big dog. ... dog is very clever.
2. My friend has ... very good computer.
3. This ... boy is big. He is ... student.
4. There is ... very big piano in ... hall.
5. This is ... tree and that is not ... tree. It's ... bush.
6. I am ... boy. I am ... pupil. I learn at ... school.
7. My sister is at ... work. She is ... secretary. She works at ... large office.
8. This is ... very difficult question. I don't know ... answer to it.
9. Do you see ... little girl with ... big ball in her ... hands? She is ... pupil of our ... school.
10. There was ... beautiful flower in this ... vase yesterday. Where is ... flower now?
Запам'ятайте наступні конструкції:
in the middle – посередині             in the corner - у куту
(on) to the right – зправа                (on) to the left - зліва
10.1.     There is ... thick red ... carpet in my ... room. ... carpet is on ... floor in ... front of ... sofa.
2. Where is ... table in your brother's ... room?  His ... table is near ... window.
3. I can see ... fine ... vase on ... shelf. Is it your ... vase?
4. We have no ... piano in our ... living-room.
5. My ... uncle is ... married. He has ... beautiful wife. They have ... son, but they have no ... daughter.
6. I can see ... nice ... coffee-table in ... middle of ... room to ... right of ... door. It is ... black and ... red. I like ... coffee-table.
 7. Our ... TV-set is on ... little ... table in ... corner of ... room.
8. There is... beautiful picture in my father's ... study, ... picture is on ... wall to ... left of ... window.
11. My aunt's flat is in ... new house.
There is ... living-room, ... bedroom, ... study, ... bathroom and ... kitchen in ... flat. ... bedroom is ... large room with ... two windows. ... room is light as ... windows are large.
There are ... white curtains on ... windows.
There are ... two beds with ... large pillows on them.
There are ... small tables near ... beds.
There are ... lamps on them.
To ... left of ... door there is ... dressing-table with ... looking-glass on it.
There is ... low chair at ... dressing-table.
There are ... several pictures on ... pale green walls.
There is ... thick carpet on ... floor. ... carpet is dark green. ... room is very cosy.
Запам'ятайте наступні конструкції:
in the morning   in the afternoon    in the evening    at  night
to go to bed         go to  work           to go to  school


12.My ... friend has to get up early in ... morning because he goes to ... school.
That's why he usually goes to ... bed early in ... evening.... weather was very bad in ... morning yesterday. ... sky was grey and it was raining. But in ... middle of ... day ... weather began to change. ... rain stopped and ... sun appeared from behind ... clouds. In ... afternoon it was very warm. I did not want to stay at ... home and went into ... yard. There were ... boys and ... girls in ... yard. We played in ... yard till late in ... evening. When I came ... home, I drank ... tea, ate ... sandwich and went to ... bed at once. I slept very well at ... night.
Запам'ятайте наступні конструкції:
to go home            to come home             to leave home
or  work (for  school)         at  half past five,            at a quarter past five
13.1. My brother is ... pupil. He goes to ... school. He goes to ... school in ... morning. He has five or six ... lessons every day. In ... afternoon he goes ... home.
At ... home he does his ... homework. In ... evening he reads ... books.
He usually goes to ... bed at ... half past ten. At ... night he sleeps.
2. My father goes to ... work in ... morning and comes ... home in ... evening.
3. I get up at ... half past seven in ... morning and go to ... bed at ... quarter to eleven in ... evening.
4. When does your mother leave ... home for ... work? She leaves ... home for ... work at ... quarter past eight.
5. When do you leave ... home for ... school? I leave ... home for ... school at... half past... eight.
Перед назвами місяців та днів тиждня артикль не вживається.
School begins in  September. We rest on  Sunday.
Перед порядковими числівниками вживається визначений артикль.
Our classroom is on the second floor. Today is the tenth of May.
14.1. There are three rooms and ... kitchen in our new flat.
2. My new dress is made of ... silk.
3. If you want to write something on ... blackboard, you must have ... piece of ... chalk.
4. Are there any pupils in ... classroom?
5. I have ... new English book. ... book is very interesting.
6. There is ... garden in ... front of our school. ... garden is not large, but it is very nice.
7. ... May is ... fifth month of the year.
8. ... Saturday is ... sixth day of the week.
9. ... Sunday is ... day off.
Запам'ятайте наступні конструкції:
after work       from work          after school          from  school
15.1. My friends live in ... small town. It is ... new town. ... streets in ... town are broad and straight. There are ... beautiful buildings in them. ... town is very green, and so ... air is fresh. There are ... beautiful parks and gardens in ... town. ... people like to go there after ... work. In ... evening you can hear ... sounds of ... music from ... parks. There are ... schools, ... libraries, ... hospital, ... theatre, ... cinemas, ... polyclinics and ... kindergartens in ... town.
2. This is ... classroom. ... classroom is large and light.
3. There is ... picture on ... wall.
4. What is ... date today? It is ... seventh of ... December.
5. ... third lesson today is ... lesson of English.
6. Pete, go to ... blackboard.
7. After school I usually go ... home.
8. My father always comes from ... work late: at eight o'clock or at ... half past eight.But on ... Friday he comes ... home early: at half past four or at ... quarter to five. On ... Saturday and on ... Sunday he does not go to ... work.
Запам'ятайте наступні конструкції:
to have (cook, make, prepare)  breakfast,lunch,tea,dinner,supper
16. I go to ... school in ... morning, so I get up early. I usually get up at ... quarter past seven. I go to ... bathroom, turn on ... water and wash my face and hands.
My father and mother also get up early in ... morning. My mother works at ... office. She is ... typist. My father is ... doctor. He works at ... polyclinic. We have ... breakfast in ... kitchen. We eat... porridge and ... eggs. We drink ... tea. My father and mother leave ... home for ... work at ... half past eight. My father goes to … polyclinic, and my mother goes to ... office. I don't leave ... home with my parents: ... school where I learn is near our house. I leave ... home for ... school at ... quarter to nine. My granny stays at ... home and cooks ... dinner. I have ... lunch at ... school after ... third lesson. My father and mother have ... lunch at ... work. When we come ... home, we have ... dinner.
17.1. Every day my husband goes to ... work, my son goes to ... school and I go to ... institute.
2. There is ... new school at... corner of our street.
3. My daughter came ... home from ... school on ... Monday and said to me: "There will be ... parents' meeting on ... tenth of February at six o'clock in ... evening."
4. ... teacher told us ... very interesting story at ... lesson.
5. When ... bell rang, ... pupils went into ... classroom.
6. We are usually at ... school from nine o'clock in ... morning till two o'clock in ... afternoon.
7. We don't go to ... school on ... Sunday.
Запам'ятайте наступні конструкції:
after  breakfast   before  breakfast     after  lunch     
before lunch          after  tea   before  tea
after  dinner                 before  dinner       after  supper        before  supper
at  breakfast                  for breakfast      at  lunch          for  lunch
at  tea                  for  tea  at  dinner   for  dinner  at  supper for  supper
18 1. What do you do after ... breakfast?  After ... breakfast I go to ... school.
2. My granny likes  to read ... book after ... lunch.
3. ... people usually have ... breakfast in ... morning. They have... dinner in... afternoon. In ... evening ... people have ... supper.
4. There is a proverb: "After ... dinner sleep awhile, after ... supper walk ... mile.
5. Who cooks ... dinner in your family?
6. Yesterday father told us ... very interesting story at ... breakfast.
7. What did you have for ... lunch at... school on ... Wednesday?  We had ... salad and ... tea.
8. My mother never has ... supper with ... family because she does not like to eat in ... evening.
9. When do you clean your teeth in ... morning: before ... breakfast or after ... breakfast?
19.1.     For ... breakfast I have ... coffee with ... milk and ... sugar.
I have ... jam, too. There are ... different things on ... dinner-table. There is ... bread, ... butter and ... ham. There are ... cups and ... glasses there.
There is ... jug on ... table. ... milk in ... jug is hot. There is ... tea-pot on ... table.
There is ... tea in ... tea-pot. ... tea is hot, too.There are ... plates, ... forks and ... knives on ... table.
2. ... lamp is on ... table.
3. There is ... lamp on ... table.
 4. Is there ... lamp on ... table?
5. Is ... lamp on ... table?
6. Is there ... clock on ... wall?
7. There are two ... shelves on ... wall.
8. Where are ... shelves?  ... shelves are on ... wall.
9. They have ... large flat. There are ... four rooms in ... flat.
10. Is ... newspaper on ... table?
11. Is there ... newspaper on ... table?
12. There is ... butter on ... plate.
13. Where is ... butter? ... butter is on ... little plate.
14. There is ... white and ... brown bread on ... table.
Запам'ятайте  - to watch TV
20.1. My ... aunt and my ... uncle are ... doctors. They work at ... hospital. They get up at seven o'clock in ... morning. They go to ... bed at eleven o'clock.
2. I work in ... morning and in ... afternoon. I don't work in ... evening. I sleep at ... night.
3. When do you leave ... home for ... school? I leave ... home at ... quarter past eight in ... morning.
4. What does your mother do after ... breakfast? She goes to ... work.
5. Is there ... sofa in your ... living-room? Yes, there is ... cosy little ... sofa in ... living-room. Where is ... sofa?  It is in ... corner of ... room to ... left of ... door.
I like to sit on this ... sofa in ... front of ... TV-set in ... evening.
6. There is ... nice coffee-table near ... window. There are ... newspapers on ... coffee-table.
7. There is ... tea in  ... glass. 8. When do you watch ... TV? I watch TV in ... evening. We have ... large colour TV-set in our ... room. There is ... beautiful vase on ... TV-set. There are ... flowers in ... vase.
9. I have ... large writing-desk in ... study. There is ... paper on ... writing-desk.
My ... books and ... exercise-books are on ... writing-desk, too.
21.1. Pete has ... small family. He has ... father and ... mother. He has no ... brother, but he has ... sister. His sister is ... pupil. She is ... good girl. She has ... many Russian books, but she has no ... English books.
2. There is ... writing-desk in ... room. ... writing-desk is good. There is ... lamp on ... writing desk.
3. My uncle has ... large family. They are six in ... family.
4. My father is ... engineer. He works at ... big factory.
5. We have ... good library. Our books are in ... big bookcase.
6. Is your sister ... married?
7. What do you do after ... breakfast? I go to ... school.
8. When do you come ... home? I come ... home at ... half past two.
9. Do you like to watch TV in ... evening?I want to know what book you are reading.
Якщо перед іменником стоїть питальне чи відносний займенник, артикль опускається:
What colour is your cat?
22.1. What ... colour is your new ... hat?  It's ... red.
2. Is there ... refrigerator in your ... kitchen?
3. Where is ... refrigerator in your ... kitchen?  It is in ... corner of ... kitchen.
4. There are ... flowers in our ... living-room. ... flowers are in ... beautiful vase.
5. I have ... tea in my ... cup.
6. He has no ... coffee in his ... cup.
7. What ... book did you take from ... library on ... Tuesday?
8. I have ... books, ... exercise-books and ... pens in my ...bag.
9. I am ... engineer. I work at ... office. I go to ... office in ... morning. As ... office is far from ... house I live in, I take ... bus to get there.
10. What ... bus do you take to get to ... work?
11. Whose ... pen is this?
23.My friend's ... flat is very comfortable. There are ... three rooms in ... flat: ... living-room, ... study and ... bedroom. ... living-room is not very large. ... walls in
... living-room are blue. There are ... pictures on ... walls. There is ... table in ... middle of ... room with some chairs around it. To ... left of ... door there is ... sofa.
Near ... sofa there are ... two large armchairs. They are very comfortable.
There is ... piano in my friend's living-room. ... piano is to ... right of ... door. ... bedroom and ... study are small. ... furniture in ... flat is brown.
24.Here is ... large window. Through ... window we can see ... room. Opposite ... window there is ... door. On ... door there is ... curtain. In ... corner of ... room there is ... round table. On it we can see ... books and ... telephone. There is ... bookshelf over ... table. On ... bookshelf we can see ... newspapers and ... book  by ... Jack London. There are ... two ... pictures in ... room. One ... picture is small, ... other picture is very large. There are ... two bookcases in ... room. ... bookcases are full of ... books. There is ... large sofa in ... room. On ... sofa we can see ... bag.
Whose ... bag is that? There is no ... bed in ... room. On ... small table near ... window there are ... flowers and ... glass of ... water. In ... front of ... window we can see ... armchair.
Перед назвами наук, навчальних предметів і мов артикль не вживається:
He studies chemistry.                   I speak English.
25.1. When my grandfather was ... young man, he studied ... physics.
2. Do you speak ... Spanish?
3.  My uncle is ... great specialist in ... biology.
4.  ... Japanese is more difficult than ... French.
5.  We listened to ... very interesting lecture on ... English literature yesterday.
6. Yesterday at ... lesson of ... geography ... teacher told us ... very interesting things about ... famous travellers.
7. My father speaks ... English and ... French, but he does not speak ... German.
8. We had ... lesson of ... mathematics yesterday. We wrote ... test-paper in ... mathematics. ... teacher said: "I shall correct... test-papers in ... evening. Tomorrow you will know ... results".
26.1. I study ... English. I attend ... English classes in ... evening.
On ... days when I have no ... classes, I stay at ... home and do some work about ... house. I have ... dinner with my ... family. After ... dinner I talk to ... members of my ... family, watch ... TV and read ... books, ... newspapers and ... magazines.
I go to ... bed late at ... night.
2. I am thirsty. Give me ... water, please.
3. There is ... book on ... table. Give me ... book, please.



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